Pairing Academy · Methodology

The 6 chemical rules of pairing

Science-based core principles — the foundation of every great wine & food pairing. Click a rule for details and the matching self-experiment.

#1

Acid meets acid

High-acid wine for acid-driven dishes

Wine must always be at least as acidic as the dish — otherwise it tastes flat and broad.

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#2

Tannin meets fat

Tannins bind fat — steak loves Cabernet

High-tannin reds suddenly feel soft and velvety with fatty food. Without fat, they taste furry and harsh.

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#3

Sweetness tames spice

Residual sugar cools chili heat

Never pair high-alcohol or tannic wine with spicy food — the heat explodes. Off-dry wines save the day.

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#4

Salt needs acid

Salt makes wine creamier and fruitier

Salt suppresses bitterness and acidity — difficult wines suddenly become approachable. Acid and bubbles become the salt's accomplice.

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#5

Sweetness demands sweetness

Dry wine with dessert? Never.

Dry wines with sweet food suddenly taste sour and thin. Wine must ALWAYS be sweeter than dessert.

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#6

Umami loves age

Bridge aromas amplify each other

Umami-rich dishes need wines with structure or age — otherwise wines disappear. Young tannic wines often clash.

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